Uruguay outdoor energy storage power supply production plant

Is Uruguay a net importer of energy?

Once a net importer of energy, Uruguay now exports its surplus energy to neighbouring Brazil and Argentina. In less than two decades, Uruguay broke free of its dependence on oil imports and carbon emitting power generation, transitioning to renewable energy that is owned by the state but with infrastructure paid for by private investment.

Why does Uruguay have a power grid?

In the same way Uruguay’s abundance of wind and rivers proved fortuitous for energy sovereignty, so was the government’s oversight of the electric grid.

Why is Uruguay turning to wind power?

The answer lay in a strategic pivot towards renewable energy sources, particularly wind power. The true transformation began with a bold bet on wind energy. By 2008, Uruguay was experiencing economic growth that outpaced its existing energy supply.

Why did Uruguay start using wind turbines?

Avoiding nuclear power entirely, Uruguay first embraced wind turbines as a source of cheap, reliable power; providing 40% of the country’s capacity in less than a decade.

How did the energy industry change in Uruguay?

The true transformation began with a bold bet on wind energy. By 2008, Uruguay was experiencing economic growth that outpaced its existing energy supply. As demand surged, blackouts became more frequent, leading to increased electricity bills and the implementation of rationing measures.

How much of Uruguay's energy mix is based on fossil fuels?

In 2007, fossil fuels still accounted for over 30% of Uruguay’s energy mix, according to the World Resources Institute. The question then was: how could this number plummet to a mere 2% within seventeen years? The answer lay in a strategic pivot towards renewable energy sources, particularly wind power.